CBD is also known as Cannabidiol while CBG is an abbreviation for cannabigerol.
Both CBD and CBG are cannabinoids derived from the cannabis plant and are used to treat inflammatory conditions and neurodegenerative diseases.
The main difference between CBD and CBG is the reason why they are used. While CBD is more promising in treating anxiety, CBG on the other hand can help people with multiple sclerosis.
Before diving into the other differences between CBD and CBG let’s first have a look at what cannabis is.
Cannabis is a plant, first discovered in Central Asia. It has 400 chemical compounds and 80 biologically active compounds such as cannabinoids. CBD and CBG are non-psychoactive elements found in cannabis. When consumed, these two compounds can affect the cannabinoid receptors in our body. These are part of the endocannabinoid system, basically part of the nervous system. The nervous system is responsible for many roles in the body including memory, feeling pain, and regulating appetite.
As previously mentioned, CBD is a cannabinoid. It is found in the cannabis plant. This compound, while still being psychoactive, does not cause a very intense high like THC. Instead, it affects brain activity and connectivity patterns while offering soothing effects to many symptoms. It helps with anxiety, autoinflammatory diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s.
Like CBD, CBG also derives from the cannabis plant. It binds to the cannabinoid receptors in the brain and affects the nervous system.
CBG is still new compared to CBD, meaning there is less research conducted so far on its benefits and therapeutic potential.
Nonetheless, studies suggest that CBG can help with multiple sclerosis, IBD (inflammatory bowel disease), Huntington’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease.
CBD is classified as a major cannabinoid while CBG is a minor cannabinoid. What this means is that there are higher levels of CBD than CBG in a cannabis plant. As such, these two compounds affect our cannabinoid receptors differently.
Both CBD and CBG are non-euphoric and they are non-intoxicating. They can give you a feeling of relaxation, stress relief, anxiety relief, and help with depression and insomnia. What they do not cause is laughter or giggles, a high sense of euphoria, or a great sensitivity to light, taste, touch, smell, or color. In addition, these two compounds have fewer side effects and symptoms like psychosis, pain or confusion, paranoia, delusion, vomiting, increased heart rate or delayed reaction times are not usually present.
Last but not least, both CBD and CBG are federally legal in most states if their concentration of THC is no more than 0.3%.
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